ESFP: Extraversion type - Sensation type - Feeling type - Perceiving type
The ESFP personality type is one that is very outgoing and enjoys being around others. They are often the life of the party and enjoy being in the spotlight. They are also very generous and compassionate, always looking out for others. They have a strong sense of intuition and are often very good at reading people.
Extraversion type - Meaning and Characteristics
Extraversion is one of the four basic personality types identified by the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). Extraverts make up approximately 74% of the population and prefer to focus on the outer world of people and things. They are energized by social interaction and tend to be more talkative than introverts. They are typically more interested in the here-and-now than in long-term planning, and they prefer to work on a team rather than alone.
Sensation type - Meaning and Characteristics
Sensation types are highly attuned to their physical surroundings and tend to be very hands-on learners. They are often drawn to careers that involve working with their hands or with tools, such as mechanics, carpenters, or chefs. Sensation types are also often very good at sports and other physical activities. They have a strong sense of self and are usually quite confident. They can be impulsive and spontaneous, and sometimes have trouble finishing what they start. But they are also typically creative and resourceful, able to come up with new solutions to problems on the fly.
Feeling type - Meaning and Characteristics
Feeling type people are usually very in touch with their emotions and they are often very good at reading other people's emotions as well. They tend to make decisions based on how they feel about a situation and they usually have a strong sense of empathy. Feeling type people are often very compassionate and they may be drawn to helping professions such as teaching or social work. They are usually good at listening to people and they may be seen as good advice-givers.
Perceiving type - Meaning and Characteristics
Perceiving types are those who prefer to live in the moment and take things as they come. They are spontaneous, adaptable, and flexible, and often prefer to keep their options open rather than commit to one particular course of action. Perceiving types are usually good at coming up with new ideas and thinking on their feet. They may have trouble sticking to a strict schedule or plan, as they prefer to go with the flow.
What professions suit ESFP personalities?
People of personality type ESFP are outgoing, friendly, and enjoy working with others. They are often drawn to careers that involve helping others, such as teaching, counseling, and social work. They may also be interested in careers in the arts or entertainment, as they enjoy performing and being in the spotlight. Whatever career they choose, people of this personality type typically enjoy working with people and making a difference in their lives.
About Carl Gustav Jung - the cornerstones of psychological types
Carl Gustav Jung was a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded analytical psychology. His work has been influential in the fields of psychiatry, anthropology, archaeology, literature, philosophy, and religious studies. Jung emphasized the importance of understanding the psyche through exploring the world of dreams, art, mythology, religion, and philosophy.
Jung was born in Kesswil, in the Swiss canton of Thurgau, on 26 July 1875 as the second and last child of Paul Achilles Jung (1842–1896) and Emilie Preiswerk (1848–1923). His father was a pastor with the Swiss Reformed Church while his mother came from a wealthy family of farmers. When Jung was six months old, his father was appointed to be a professor at Basel University, moving the family to Kleinhüningen.
As a child, Jung was fascinated by nature and frequently engaged in long conversations with his grandfather about philosophy and theology. He also developed a love for reading, particularly works by Goethe, Kant, Schiller, and Carlyle.
In 1886, Jung began attending the Gymnasium in Kleinhüningen where he excelled in languages and literature. After graduating from the Gymnasium in 1894, he enrolled at the University of Basel to study medicine. However, after two years he transferred to the ETH Zurich to study physics and chemistry under Adolf Gassner. In 1897 he returned to Basel to study medicine once again but quickly became interested in psychiatry under Eugen Bleuler. Bleuler encouraged him to continue studying psychology and also introduced him to Sigmund Freud’s work.
In 1900 Jung graduated from medical school and began working at the Burghölzli mental hospital under Bleuler. During his time at Burghölzli he carried out groundbreaking research on word association and published his first book Studies in Word Association. In 1903 he married Emma Rauschenbach and they had five children together.
In 1906 Jung resigned from his position at Burghölzli after disagreements with Bleuler over his increasingly experimental methods (such as using word association tests with patients). He then set up a private practice in Zurich where he treated patients using psychoanalysis. He also continued to work on his theories about psychology which he outlined in his book Psychology of the Unconscious (1912).
In 1913 Jung met Sigmund Freud for the first time and they quickly developed a close friendship despite their differences. However, by 1914 their relationship had begun to deteriorate due to their different views on religion and psychoanalysis. The final straw came when Jung published his book Seven Sermons to the Dead which Freud felt was an attack on psychoanalysis. They stopped corresponding soon afterwards although they did meet once more in 1932.
During World War I Jung worked as a consultant for the Red Cross where he helped soldiers suffering from shell shock (now known as PTSD). After the war ended he resumed his private practice and also started teaching at various universities including Fordham University in New York City (1930–1933) and ETH Zurich (1933–1941). He also continued working on his theories which he elaborated upon in various books such as Psychological Types (1921), The Practice of Psychotherapy (1926),and Analytical Psychology: Its Theory & Practice (1928).
Jung died on 6 June 1961 aged 85 after suffering a heart attack.
The Myers-Briggs Personality Test
The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) is a personality test that was developed by Isabel Myers and her mother, Katharine Briggs, in the 1940s. The test is based on Carl Jung's theory of personality types.
The MBTI consists of four dichotomies: extraversion vs. introversion, sensing vs. intuition, thinking vs. feeling, and judging vs. perceiving. Each person falls into one category for each dichotomy. For example, a person who is an extravert would get their energy from interacting with others, while an introvert would get their energy from being alone.
The MBTI can be used to help people understand themselves and others better. It can also be used in career counseling to help people find careers that suit their personality type.
What other personality types are there?